A simple, no-knead ciabatta recipe with a crisp crust and open, airy crumb. Perfect for sandwiches, dipping, or serving with soups and spreads.
4 cups (500g) all-purpose flour
1¾ cups (420g) water, room temp
¼ tsp instant yeast
1½ tsp salt
1 tbsp olive oil (optional)
In a large bowl, mix flour, yeast, salt, and water until no dry spots remain. Add olive oil if using.
Cover and let rise at room temperature for 12–18 hours.
(Optional) Perform 2–3 stretch-and-folds during the first 3 hours.
Scrape dough onto a floured surface. Gently divide into 2 loaves and shape into rectangles.
Let rise 45–60 minutes. Preheat oven to 475°F with a stone or sheet inside.
Slide dough (on parchment) onto hot surface. Add steam (optional).
Bake for 20–25 minutes until golden and crisp. Cool on a wire rack.
For best results, use a baking stone and create steam in the oven.
Do not over-handle the dough — minimal shaping preserves air pockets.
Substitute up to 25% whole wheat flour for added flavor.